07.02.2009<\/p>\n
\u201cBABAM BANA iki kuru\u015fa bir kuzu ald\u0131, kuzucu\u011fum, ah kuzucu\u011fum. Kuzumu bir kedi yedi, oysa onu bana babam alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131, iki kuru\u015fa. Kediyi bir k\u00f6pek par\u00e7alad\u0131, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc kedi kuzumu yemi\u015fti. Kuzuyu bana babam alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Kuzucu\u011fum, ah kuzucu\u011fum. Bir sopa k\u00f6pe\u011fi d\u00f6vd\u00fc. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc k\u00f6pek kediyi par\u00e7alam\u0131\u015ft\u0131, kedi kuzumu yemi\u015fti, kuzuyu bana babam alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131, ah kuzucu\u011fum, ah! Ate\u015f sopay\u0131 yakt\u0131, zira sopa k\u00f6pe\u011fi d\u00f6vm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc, k\u00f6pekse kediyi par\u00e7alam\u0131\u015ft\u0131, kedi de kuzumu yemi\u015fti, o kuzuyu bana babam iki kuru\u015fa alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131, kuzucu\u011fum, ah kuzucu\u011fum. Su ate\u015fi s\u00f6nd\u00fcrd\u00fc, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc ate\u015f sopay\u0131 yakm\u0131\u015ft\u0131, sopa k\u00f6pe\u011fi d\u00f6vm\u00fc\u015f, k\u00f6pek kediyi par\u00e7alam\u0131\u015f, kedi kuzumu yemi\u015fti, o kuzuyu bana babam alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131, ah kuzucu\u011fum, ah! Suyu bir \u00f6k\u00fcz i\u00e7ti, su ate\u015fi s\u00f6nd\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc, ate\u015f sopay\u0131 yakm\u0131\u015f, sopa k\u00f6pe\u011fi d\u00f6vm\u00fc\u015f, k\u00f6pek kediyi par\u00e7alam\u0131\u015f, kedi kuzumu yemi\u015fti, o kuzuyu bana babam alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131, ah kuzucu\u011fum, ah! Bir kasap \u00f6k\u00fcz\u00fc kesti, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u00f6k\u00fcz suyu i\u00e7mi\u015fti, ve su ate\u015fi s\u00f6nd\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f, ate\u015f sopay\u0131 yakm\u0131\u015f, sopa k\u00f6pe\u011fi d\u00f6vm\u00fc\u015f, k\u00f6pek ise kediyi par\u00e7alam\u0131\u015ft\u0131, o kedi yok mu o kedi kuzumu yemi\u015fti, ah o kuzuyu babam bana alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131, ah kuzucu\u011fum, ah! Azrail kasab\u0131n can\u0131n\u0131 ald\u0131. B\u00f6ylece i\u015f kapand\u0131. Ben bir zamanlar bir kuzu idim, \u015fimdi bir kaplan oldum, bu d\u00f6ng\u00fc ne zaman bitecek ah! Ah KUZUCU\u011eUM AH! Onu bana babam alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131!\u201d<\/p>\n
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Yukar\u0131daki \u00f6yk\u00fc bir Yahudi \u015fark\u0131s\u0131ndan al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Onlar da bu \u00f6yk\u00fcy\u00fc k\u0131ssalar\u0131n bulundu\u011fu Haggadahh\u2019dan, yani Talmud\u2019un k\u0131ssalar b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden alm\u0131\u015flar. \u00c7ocuklar\u0131na anlatmaya nesillerdir devam ettikleri bu \u015fark\u0131y\u0131 ben bir filmde i\u015fittim. Bir zamanlar babas\u0131ndan ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kuzuya i\u00e7 \u00e7eken, yas tutan ses, asl\u0131nda kuzu iken kaplan olu\u015funa yas tutuyordu bir anlamda. Kaybolan kuzu kendisiydi. Babas\u0131 da \u0130brahim (as)\u2019dan ba\u015fkas\u0131 de\u011fildi, ona kuzu arma\u011fan eden. Oysa o kuzu olarak kalamam\u0131\u015f, k\u0131ssadaki gibi kedi bile de\u011fil, kaplan olmu\u015ftu, ve kendini bitmek bilmeyen bir d\u00f6ng\u00fcye sokmu\u015ftu, d\u00f6ng\u00fc Azrail gelinceye kadar s\u00fcr\u00fcp gidecek, g\u00f6zya\u015flar\u0131 i\u00e7inde bir Yahudi ninnisi olup s\u00f6ylenecekti. Her Yahudi \u00e7ocuk kendisini kuzu iken kaplan yapan s\u00fcreci, bu ezgiden dinleyecekti art\u0131k\u2026<\/p>\n
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Serbest b\u00f6lge \u201cFree Zone\u201d bir kad\u0131n \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc. 2005 Cannes Film Festivalinde En \u0130yi Kad\u0131n Oyuncu \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc alm\u0131\u015f filmde bir Yahudi kad\u0131n\u0131n\u0131 canland\u0131ran Hanna Laslo. Amos Gitai, \u00fcnl\u00fc \u0130srailli y\u00f6netmen b\u00f6lgenin yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131, bir kad\u0131n ve yol \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc \u00fczerinden anlatm\u0131\u015f. Filmde Hanna Laslo d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda Natalie Portman ve Hiam Abbass da rol alm\u0131\u015flar.<\/p>\n
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Hanna, babas\u0131 Avusturya\u2019dan Nazilerden ka\u00e7arak Filistin\u2019e gelmi\u015f bir Yahudidir. Kocas\u0131 Moshe (Musa) bir roket sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131nda yaralan\u0131r ve i\u015f yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 Amerikal\u0131dan paras\u0131n\u0131 almak kar\u0131s\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fer. Kad\u0131n taksi \u015f\u00f6f\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131, turist gezdirdi\u011fi arabas\u0131na atlar ve \u00dcrd\u00fcn\u2019\u00fcn yolunu tutar.<\/p>\n
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Rebecca bir Yahudi genci ile ni\u015fanl\u0131 bir Amerikal\u0131d\u0131r. Kendini asla New York\u2019a ait hissetmemi\u015f, \u0130srail\u2019de develer, \u00e7\u00f6l, hurma bah\u00e7eleri bulaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sanarak Kud\u00fcs\u2019e yerle\u015fmi\u015f bir romantiktir. Bir g\u00fcn ni\u015fanl\u0131s\u0131 ona \u0130srail ordusunda bir k\u00f6y\u00fc nas\u0131l bast\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, herkesi \u00f6ld\u00fcrd\u00fcklerini, cesetlerin aras\u0131ndan bir kad\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, kendisine yemek pi\u015firtti\u011fini ve g\u00fcnlerce kad\u0131na tecav\u00fcz etti\u011fini anlat\u0131r. Ac\u0131mas\u0131zd\u0131r. \u201cO zaten fahi\u015fenin biriydi ve bu tecav\u00fcz say\u0131lmazd\u0131\u201d der hi\u00e7bir pi\u015fmanl\u0131k duymaks\u0131z\u0131n, oysa s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc etti\u011fi 23 ya\u015f\u0131nda Filistinli bir k\u0131zd\u0131r. Rebecca da ayn\u0131 ya\u015ftad\u0131r. Kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki adamdan iyilik g\u00f6rmesinin tek sebebi Amerikal\u0131 olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Rebecca adam\u0131 terk eder. Hanna\u2019n\u0131n taksisine atlar. \u201cBeni buradan g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u201d der, \u201cnereye olursa\u201d. Birlikte \u00dcrd\u00fcn\u2019e do\u011fru yola \u00e7\u0131karlar.<\/p>\n
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Leyla, bir Filistinlidir. \u00dcrd\u00fcn\u2019de ya\u015famaktad\u0131r. G\u00f6\u00e7e zorlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Kocas\u0131 Hanna\u2019n\u0131n kocas\u0131yla i\u015f yapmaktad\u0131r. Ofisine gelen Yahudi ve Amerikal\u0131 kad\u0131nlara \u00e7ay ikram eder. Ama Hanna alaca\u011f\u0131 paran\u0131n pe\u015findedir. \u201cBen buraya \u00e7ay i\u00e7meye gelmedim, param\u0131 ver\u201d der. Leyla onlar\u0131 Amerikal\u0131 kocas\u0131na \u00f6deme yapmas\u0131 i\u00e7in g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
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Semir, Leyla\u2019n\u0131n kocas\u0131, aslen bir Filistinlidir. M\u00fclteci kaplar\u0131nda yetim olarak b\u00fcy\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f, \u00dcrd\u00fcnl\u00fc birileri taraf\u0131ndan evlat edinilmi\u015ftir. Defalarca \u00e7e\u015fit \u00e7e\u015fit sebzeler ekip bi\u00e7ti\u011fi verimli topraklar yak\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir ziraat merakl\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. Topra\u011fa a\u015f\u0131kt\u0131r. Ama her seferinde ya Filistinli ayaklanmac\u0131lar, yerle\u015fip davalar\u0131n\u0131 unutmas\u0131nlar diye tarlalar\u0131n\u0131 bah\u00e7elerini harap etmi\u015fler, yahut \u0130srail tanklar\u0131 y\u0131l\u0131p daha uzaklara gitsinler diye yerle bir etmi\u015ftir. Semir son y\u0131k\u0131mdan sonra \u0130sraillilerin ve Amerikal\u0131lar\u0131n aldatmacas\u0131na gelmi\u015f, cebine konulan bir u\u00e7ak bileti ve 200 dolarla Teksas\u2019a g\u00f6nderilmi\u015f, ama kendisine vaad edilen evi ve i\u015fi bulamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. B\u00f6yle nicesi \u00e7aresizlik i\u00e7inde uzaklara yollanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Yahudiler ge\u00e7mi\u015fte s\u00fcrg\u00fcne yolland\u0131klar\u0131 say\u0131s\u0131z Haggadah hikayesini birer proje haline getirmi\u015fler, ba\u015fkalar\u0131na uygulamaktad\u0131rlar. Semir de bu kurbanlardan biridir. Amerikan vatanda\u015f\u0131 olmu\u015f, \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131p \u00e7abalam\u0131\u015f ve \u00dcrd\u00fcn-Filistin aras\u0131 serbest b\u00f6lgeye, vatan\u0131n\u0131n solu\u011funu hissedece\u011fi kadar yak\u0131n\u0131na d\u00f6nm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Art\u0131k ona Amerikal\u0131 denmektedir.<\/p>\n
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Hanna ve kocas\u0131 Moshe\u2019nin de benzer bir \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc vard\u0131r. Onlar da \u00e7i\u00e7ek yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi ile i\u015fe ba\u015flam\u0131\u015flar, \u00e7i\u00e7ekleri Avrupa\u2019ya satarak ge\u00e7inmek istemi\u015fler, ancak ilk \u0130ntifada ba\u015flay\u0131nca \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131 Arap i\u015f\u00e7iler gitmi\u015f ve \u00e7i\u00e7ekler solmu\u015ftur. Tekrar aya\u011fa kalk\u0131p Tayvan\u2019dan i\u015f\u00e7i getirmi\u015fler bir kez daha \u00e7i\u00e7ek yeti\u015ftirmi\u015fler, ama bu kez de \u0130srail\u2019de i\u015fsizlik var diye devlet yabanc\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7ileri kovmu\u015ftur. \u00c7i\u00e7ekler yine kurumu\u015ftur. Bu kez turizm i\u015fine girelim, bir taksi alal\u0131m ve turist gezdirelim demi\u015fler, ancak ikinci \u0130ntifada t\u00fcm turistleri ka\u00e7\u0131rm\u0131\u015f, onlar da z\u0131rhl\u0131 araba ticaretine ba\u015flam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Moshe\u2019nin de, Semir\u2019in de ortakla\u015fa yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015f budur. Z\u0131rhl\u0131 arabalar\u0131 Amerikal\u0131lardan al\u0131p Araplara satmak. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu topraklarda \u00e7i\u00e7ek de, sebze de yeti\u015fmemektedir. Topra\u011f\u0131n verimsizli\u011finden de\u011fil, \u00fczerindeki yang\u0131n\u0131n asla s\u00f6nmeyi\u015finden elbette. Burada daima de\u011fi\u015fmeden kalan tek \u015fey sava\u015ft\u0131r. Sava\u015f ekonomisine uygun i\u015f de, z\u0131rhl\u0131 araba yahut silah ticaretinden ba\u015fka bir\u015fey de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n
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Rebecca ne Leyla\u2019y\u0131 anlayabilir, ne Hanna\u2019y\u0131, onlar\u0131 bir araban\u0131n i\u00e7inde bildik Haggadahh t\u00fcrk\u00fcs\u00fcyle para kavgas\u0131 yaparken b\u0131rak\u0131r. G\u00fcn geceye d\u00f6nm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr, Hanna ve Leyla hala tart\u0131\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Bu bitimsiz s\u00fcren \u0130srail-Filistin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerinin iki kad\u0131n \u00fczerindeki izd\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcnden ba\u015fka bir\u015fey de\u011fildir. Ortada sahip olunmak istenen para yahut toprak olunca herkes adalete de\u011fil, menfaate bakt\u0131k\u00e7a, kuzular kediler taraf\u0131ndan yenilmeye devam ettik\u00e7e bu kavga devam edecektir. Ta ki Azrail aralar\u0131na girinceye kadar. Hi\u00e7 kimse Azrail\u2019in hakemli\u011finden ka\u00e7amaz. Rebecca onlar\u0131n birbirlerine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmalar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7abalam\u0131\u015f, \u201cOna yard\u0131m et \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc, sen de annesin, kad\u0131ns\u0131n\u201d s\u00f6zlerini Hanna\u2019n\u0131n kula\u011f\u0131na bo\u015f yere \u00fcflemi\u015f, eli bo\u015f \u00fclkesine d\u00f6nm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Bar\u0131\u015fmak istemeyen elleri zorla tokala\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n manas\u0131 yoktur. Ortada olan iki taraf\u0131n da babas\u0131ndan kalan kuzunun payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 hikayesidir. Ho\u015f, her Amerikal\u0131 da Rebecca gibi onlar\u0131 bar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmak pe\u015finde de\u011fildir…<\/p>\n
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07.02.2009 \u201cBABAM BANA iki kuru\u015fa bir kuzu ald\u0131, kuzucu\u011fum, ah kuzucu\u011fum. Kuzumu bir kedi yedi, oysa onu bana babam alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131, iki kuru\u015fa. Kediyi bir k\u00f6pek par\u00e7alad\u0131, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc kedi kuzumu yemi\u015fti. Kuzuyu bana babam alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Kuzucu\u011fum, ah kuzucu\u011fum. Bir sopa k\u00f6pe\u011fi d\u00f6vd\u00fc. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc k\u00f6pek kediyi par\u00e7alam\u0131\u015ft\u0131, kedi kuzumu yemi\u015fti, kuzuyu bana babam alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131, ah kuzucu\u011fum, ah! […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[140],"class_list":["post-86482","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-yazarlar"],"yoast_head":"\n