29.05.2005<\/p>\n
\u0130K\u0130 HAFTA \u00f6nce, m\u00e2l\u00fbm gazetelerin sayfalar\u0131 aras\u0131nda yer alan Cannes Film Festivaliyle ilgili haberler aras\u0131nda, ger\u00e7ekte festivalin konusu ile hi\u00e7 mi hi\u00e7 ilgisi olmayan bir haber ve foto\u011fraf vard\u0131. Habere bak\u0131l\u0131rsa, bu t\u00fcr organizasyonlar\u0131n \u00e2deta bir sek\u00fcler ayine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f bulunan \u2018k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 hal\u0131\u2019 seremonisinde, g\u00f6zler Do\u011fudan, \u00fcstelik \u0130sl\u00e2m diyar\u0131ndan, \u00fcstelik \u0130ran\u2019dan bir ismin \u00fczerindeydi. Bu isim, bu y\u0131l\u0131n Avrupa G\u00fczellik Yar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131\u2019na Almanya ad\u0131na kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve birinci se\u00e7ilmi\u015fti. B\u00fcy\u00fck resimlere eklenen k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcc\u00fck haber metni, bu \u0130ran as\u0131ll\u0131 hatunun dekolteli k\u0131yafeti \u00fczerine \u00f6vg\u00fclerden ibaretti. <\/p>\n
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Bir hafta sonra ise, bu kez T\u00fcrkiye men\u015fe\u2019li bir haber yer ald\u0131 m\u00e2l\u00fbm gazete sayfalar\u0131nda. Antalya\u2019da d\u00fczenlenen ve kart zamparalar\u0131n j\u00fcri \u00fcyeli\u011fi yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ba\u015fka bir g\u00fczellik yar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131yla ilgili haberde, yine bir \u0130ranl\u0131 han\u0131m\u0131n ismi ve bu kez iki resmi vard\u0131: tesett\u00fcrl\u00fc ve bikinili! <\/p>\n
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Bu haberler, birer \u2018magazin\u2019 haberi olarak \u2018ciddiye al\u0131nmaya de\u011fmez\u2019 bulunup ge\u00e7ilebilir. Fakat, tecr\u00fcbelerim, magazin haberlerinin en ziyade dikkate al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken haberler aras\u0131nda yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015feklindedir; \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu haberlerde, hem ilgili medyan\u0131n temsil etti\u011fi zihniyetin arkaplan\u0131n\u0131 ve duygusal r\u00f6ntgenini ele verir, hem de gelecekte toplumun gelmesini istedikleri noktay\u0131 d\u0131\u015fa vurur. D\u00fcn\u00fcn magazin sayfalar\u0131 ile bug\u00fcn\u00fcn sokak manzaralar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki mutabakat, bu tezimizin \u015fahididir. <\/p>\n
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Bu iki haberi hat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131zda tutarak, haf\u0131zam\u0131z\u0131 kullanal\u0131m. 2002\u2019de yap\u0131lan D\u00fcnya G\u00fczellik Yar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda kim birinci se\u00e7ilmi\u015ftir? \u0130lk kez g\u00fczellik yar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na \u2018aday\u2019 g\u00f6nderen bir \u00fclke olarak \u2018Afganistan g\u00fczeli.\u2019 <\/p>\n
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Peki, 1930\u2019lar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye ilk kez \u2018g\u00fczellik yar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131\u2019na kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda birinci kim olmu\u015ftur? \u2018T\u00fcrkiye g\u00fczeli\u2019 Keriman Halis. <\/p>\n
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Bu aya dair iki haberi ve ge\u00e7mi\u015fe dair bu iki bilgiyi bu yoldaki ba\u015fka nice haber ve bilgiye birle\u015ftirince, insan, Katherine Bullock\u2019un Rethinking Muslim Women and the Veil\u2019in \u201cBirinci B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u201d\u00fcne rengini veren analizin hakkaniyetini bir kez daha anl\u0131yor. <\/p>\n
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Katherine Bullock, Avustralyal\u0131 bir isim. Kanada\u2019da Toronto \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nde lisans\u00fcst\u00fc \u00f6\u011frenim g\u00f6r\u00fcrken, kendi ifadesiyle, bir \u2018manev\u00ee yolculuk\u2019 da ya\u015far: \u201cBu yolculuk, s\u0131ras\u0131yla, \u0130sl\u00e2m\u2019dan nefret etmeyi, ona sayg\u0131 duymaya ba\u015flamay\u0131, sonra ona ilgi duymay\u0131 ve en sonunda onu kabul etmeyi i\u00e7eriyordu.\u201d Sonu\u00e7ta, 1991\u2019de televizyonda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki tesett\u00fcr yasa\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin haberleri g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde mesture han\u0131mlar i\u00e7in \u2018zavall\u0131lar\u2019 diye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnen Bullock, \u0130sl\u00e2m\u2019\u0131 kabul s\u00fcrecinde ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7 muhasebeler heng\u00e2m\u0131nda, \u00f6nce tesett\u00fcr\u00fc kabullenmekte zorlan\u0131r, ama ilgili Kur\u2019\u00e2n \u00e2yetlerinin ger\u00e7ekten tesett\u00fcr\u00fc emretti\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesi; \u0130sl\u00e2m\u2019\u0131 se\u00e7ti\u011finde tesett\u00fcr\u00fc de benimsemesi gerekti\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesine onu g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcr ve 1994 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u0130sl\u00e2m\u2019a girer ve tesett\u00fcre b\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcr. Mesture bir muhtedi olarak ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 ve g\u00f6zlemledikleri ise, onu tez konusu olarak \u2018tesett\u00fcr\u2019\u00fc, \u00f6zellikle de Bat\u0131 d\u00fcnyas\u0131ndaki tesett\u00fcr-kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 \u00f6nyarg\u0131lar\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya sevkeder. <\/p>\n
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Bullock\u2019un bu doktora tezine dayanan, ama daha sonra geli\u015ftirilmi\u015f ad\u0131 ge\u00e7en kitab\u0131, Tesett\u00fcr\u00fc Yeniden D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmek ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla in\u015faallah Haziran ay\u0131 sonuna do\u011fru Karakalem Yay\u0131nlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda yay\u0131nlanacak. Burada, yukar\u0131da belirtti\u011fimiz olaylar \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda kitab\u0131n ilk b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn analizine de\u011finecek olursak; Bullock, Bat\u0131 d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n ve Bat\u0131l\u0131la\u015fm\u0131\u015f Do\u011fulular\u0131n \u0130sl\u00e2m\u2019a y\u00f6nelik h\u00fccumlar\u0131nda \u2018kad\u0131n\u2019 ve \u00f6zellikle de \u2018tesett\u00fcr\u2019 konusunun merkez\u00ee bir yer i\u015fgal etmesinin ard\u0131nda, \u2018psikolojik\u2019 bir boyut oldu\u011funu belirtiyor. Ve bu tezini, son y\u00fczelli y\u0131l boyunca \u0130sl\u00e2m d\u00fcnyas\u0131na gelmi\u015f oryantalistlerin, seyyahlar\u0131n, el\u00e7ilerin yazd\u0131klar\u0131ndan yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 dikkatli al\u0131nt\u0131larla delillendiriyor. \u00d6zetle, \u015f\u00f6yle diyor Bullock: Bat\u0131 insan\u0131, kendisini \u2018\u00fcst\u00fcn\u2019 g\u00f6rmekte ve di\u011fer uluslara tepeden bakmaktad\u0131r. Bat\u0131l\u0131, \u2018fetih\u00e7i\u2019dir; d\u00fcnyan\u0131n kalan k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zlemlemek, h\u00fckmetmek ve ku\u015fatmak ister. Bat\u0131l\u0131 erke\u011fin kendi co\u011frafyas\u0131n\u0131n kad\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131 soyunuk surette resmetmesinin \u00f6tesinde, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n kalan k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131na olan seyahatlerinden hep \u00e7\u0131plak resimler dev\u015firmesi, mesel\u00e2 Afrika, Karayipler, Latin Amerika veya Okyanusya kabilelerinden \u00e7\u0131plak kabile kad\u0131n\u0131 foto\u011fraflar\u0131n\u0131n Bat\u0131l\u0131 co\u011frafya dergilerinde hat\u0131r\u0131 say\u0131l\u0131r bir yek\u00fbn tutmas\u0131 bir tesad\u00fcf de\u011fildir. Ayn\u0131 Bat\u0131l\u0131, \u0130sl\u00e2m d\u00fcnyas\u0131na geldi\u011finde ise, bu temay\u00fcl\u00fc dumura u\u011frar; \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda mesture han\u0131mlar vard\u0131r. Hep g\u00f6zlemleyen ve fetheden Bat\u0131l\u0131, bu kez \u2018g\u00f6zlemlenen\u2019 ama tesett\u00fcr y\u00fcz\u00fcnden \u2018g\u00f6zetleyemeyen\u2019 durumdad\u0131r. Ma\u011flup d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Bu ma\u011flubiyeti a\u015fmak i\u00e7in, tesett\u00fcr-kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 bir s\u00f6ylem geli\u015ftirdi\u011fi gibi, fiilin yapamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hayalen ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r. Binbir Gece Masallar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n Bat\u0131ya ta\u015f\u0131nma bi\u00e7iminin, harem \u00fczerine yaz\u0131lanlar\u0131n ve yap\u0131lan filmlerin arka plan\u0131nda hep bu vard\u0131r. <\/p>\n
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Ve elbette, yukar\u0131da zikretti\u011fimiz ge\u00e7mi\u015ften iki olay ve bu ay\u0131n i\u00e7inden iki haberin ard\u0131nda da… <\/p>\n
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Bullock\u2019un bu analizi, Abd\u00fclhakim Murad\u2019\u0131n \u015fu s\u00f6z\u00fcyle nas\u0131l da \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor: \u201cTesett\u00fcr erkeklerin g\u00f6zlerini \u00f6rter, kad\u0131nlar\u0131n g\u00f6zlerini de\u011fil!”<\/p>\n
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\u00a9\u00a02021 karakalem.net, Metin Karaba\u015fo\u011flu<\/p>\n
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29.05.2005 \u0130K\u0130 HAFTA \u00f6nce, m\u00e2l\u00fbm gazetelerin sayfalar\u0131 aras\u0131nda yer alan Cannes Film Festivaliyle ilgili haberler aras\u0131nda, ger\u00e7ekte festivalin konusu ile hi\u00e7 mi hi\u00e7 ilgisi olmayan bir haber ve foto\u011fraf vard\u0131. Habere bak\u0131l\u0131rsa, bu t\u00fcr organizasyonlar\u0131n \u00e2deta bir sek\u00fcler ayine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f bulunan \u2018k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 hal\u0131\u2019 seremonisinde, g\u00f6zler Do\u011fudan, \u00fcstelik \u0130sl\u00e2m diyar\u0131ndan, \u00fcstelik \u0130ran\u2019dan bir ismin \u00fczerindeydi. Bu […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[132],"class_list":["post-83519","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-yazarlar"],"yoast_head":"\n