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Bu yaz\u0131n\u0131n tamam\u0131n\u0131,
serbestiyet.com<\/a>\u2019da okuyabilirsiniz.<\/b><\/p>\n
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10.11.2020<\/p>\n
KUR\u2019\u00c2N\u2019IN \u0130ND\u0130\u011e\u0130 ve inen vahye g\u00f6re nas\u0131l bir hayat ya\u015fanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 Peygamberin m\u00fc\u2019minlere bizzat g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi ve \u00f6\u011fretti\u011fi zaman dilimi olarak Asr-\u0131 Saadet, M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar i\u00e7in bir referans noktas\u0131d\u0131r. B\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcyle \u0130sl\u00e2m\u00ee miras, bu zaman diliminde inen \u00e2yetler ve yine bu zaman diliminde Peygamber\u2019den s\u00e2d\u0131r olan s\u00f6z ve fiiller \u00fczerine in\u015fa edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
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Asr-\u0131 Saadet\u2019in m\u00fc\u2019minler i\u00e7in yol g\u00f6sterici nitelikte olaylar\u0131 i\u00e7inde bir olay, son d\u00f6nemlerde \u2018cehaletin egemenli\u011fi\u2019 diyebilece\u011fimiz bir olguyla y\u00fczy\u00fcze geldi\u011fimiz i\u00e7in midir bilmem, g\u00f6z\u00fcmde giderek daha bir \u00f6nem kazan\u0131yor. Hasta bir sahabi ve onun a\u011f\u0131r hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tedavi i\u00e7in Res\u00fblullah aleyhissal\u00e2tu vesselam\u0131n o g\u00fcn\u00fcn Arabistan\u2019\u0131ndaki en iyi hekimi \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rtmas\u0131\u2026 Bu olay, Peygamber\u2019in vefat\u0131ndan \u00fc\u00e7 ay \u00f6nce ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen ve bir nevi sahabileriyle vedala\u015fma niteli\u011fi de ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in Veda Hacc\u0131 olarak an\u0131lan hac ziyareti esnas\u0131nda ya\u015fan\u0131r. Peygamber\u2019e ilk iman eden sahabilerden Sa\u2019d b. Ebu Vakkas bu s\u0131rada \u00e7ok a\u011f\u0131r bir kalb rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ge\u00e7irmi\u015ftir. \u00d6yle ki, \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn e\u015fi\u011finde oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc i\u00e7in vasiyette dahi bulunur. Ancak onun bu durumu kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda Res\u00fblullah tedavisi i\u00e7in Taifli hekim H\u00e2ris b. Kelede\u2019yi \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131r. H\u00e2ris\u2019in uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 tedavi ile iyile\u015fen Sa\u2019d bu olaydan sonra yakla\u015f\u0131k yar\u0131m as\u0131r daha ya\u015fayacak, \u00f6yle ki hayatta iken cennetle m\u00fcjdelenen on sahabi, yani \u2018a\u015fere-i m\u00fcbe\u015f\u015fere\u2019 i\u00e7erisinde en son vefat eden isim olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n
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Tedaviyi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren H\u00e2ris b. Kelede, kaynaklar\u0131n belirtti\u011fine g\u00f6re, o tarihte \u0130sl\u00e2m\u2019a davetin ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131 \u00fczerinden yakla\u015f\u0131k \u00e7eyrek as\u0131r ge\u00e7mi\u015f olmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k, \u0130sl\u00e2m\u2019\u0131 se\u00e7enler aras\u0131nda yer alan bir isim de\u011fildir. Kendisi, gen\u00e7li\u011finde Do\u011fu\u2019nun ve Bat\u0131\u2019n\u0131n bilgi birikiminin harmanland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir muhitte, \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n Huzistan b\u00f6lgesindeki Cundi\u015fapur T\u0131p Okulu\u2019nda okuduktan sonra memleketi Taif\u2019e d\u00f6nm\u00fc\u015f ve uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 tedavilerin olumlu sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 ile b\u00fct\u00fcn Arabistan\u2019da \u015f\u00f6hret bulmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
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Resulullah\u2019\u0131n en g\u00fczide sahabilerinden birinin tedavisi i\u00e7in M\u00fcsl\u00fcman olmayan ama alan\u0131nda en ehliyetli ki\u015fiyi \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu olayda m\u00fc\u2019minlere verdi\u011fi bir dizi ders mevcuttur. \u0130nsan hayat\u0131na verilen de\u011fer, bilgiye ve uzmanl\u0131\u011fa duyulan sayg\u0131 ve i\u015fin ehline verilmesi gere\u011fi, bu derslerin ba\u015fl\u0131calar\u0131d\u0131r. Bu olayda, z\u0131mnen, \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm gerektiren bir meseleyi \u2018bizden-\u00f6teki\u2019 diye ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmalar \u00fczerinden asabiyet veya gurur sebebiyle derinle\u015ftirmeme, bilakis \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc getirecek en uygun yola akl\u0131selimle ba\u015fvurma dersi de verilmektedir.<\/p>\n
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Gerek hadis gerek siyer kitaplar\u0131nda bu olay a\u00e7\u0131k ve berrak bir \u015fekilde aktar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 halde, \u00f6zellikle son zamanlarda t\u0131bb\u00ee bilgiyi \u00e2deta \u015feytanla\u015ft\u0131ran; konvansiyonel t\u0131bb\u00ee ila\u00e7 ve y\u00f6ntemlerin reddi ve yerle\u015fik t\u0131p bilgisine g\u00fcvensizlik ile en m\u00fc\u2019min\u00e2ne duru\u015fu sergiledi\u011fi zeh\u00e2b\u0131na kap\u0131lan anlay\u0131\u015flar\u0131n m\u00fctedeyyin insanlar aras\u0131nda buldu\u011fu reva\u00e7 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda do\u011frusu nutkum tutuluyor. \u0130\u015finin ehli olan gayrim\u00fcslim bir hekimin bilgisine ve tedavisine y\u00fcks\u00fcnmeksizin ba\u015fvurmak da Peygamber\u2019in t\u0131p alan\u0131ndaki a\u00e7\u0131k bir uygulamas\u0131 oldu\u011fu halde, \u2018t\u0131bb-\u0131 nebev\u00ee\u2019 kavram\u0131n\u0131 \u00e2deta t\u0131b bilimine kar\u015f\u0131tl\u0131k olarak kurgulay\u0131p, Res\u00fblullah\u2019\u0131n daha ziyade \u2018koruyucu t\u0131p\u2019 alan\u0131nda yer alan ve \u00f6nemli k\u0131sm\u0131 o g\u00fcn\u00fcn Arabistan\u2019\u0131nda maruf uygulama ve \u00f6nerilerini \u2018tedavinin yeg\u00e2ne yolu\u2019 gibi g\u00f6rme ve g\u00f6sterme gayreti i\u00e7ine giren; hastal\u0131klar i\u00e7in kulland\u0131klar\u0131 ila\u00e7lar hakk\u0131nda kendisine gelen sahabilerine Res\u00fblullah\u2019\u0131n \u201cHastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 da, \u015fifas\u0131n\u0131 da yaratan Allah\u2019t\u0131r\u201d diyerek a\u00e7\u0131k onay vermesinin ra\u011fm\u0131na ila\u00e7 aleyhtarl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda dindarl\u0131k vehmeden; her h\u00e2l\u00fck\u00e2rda uzmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015fifa aray\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bir \u2018gereklilik\u2019 olarak de\u011fil, bilakis \u2018tehdit\u2019 gibi g\u00f6ren bir anlay\u0131\u015f epeyce mevzi kazanm\u0131\u015f g\u00f6z\u00fck\u00fcyor \u015fimdilerde.<\/p>\n
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Halbuki, bu olay\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi \u2018bilgiye ve uzmanl\u0131\u011fa sayg\u0131\u2019 ile \u2018i\u015fin e…<\/p>\n
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Bu yaz\u0131n\u0131n tamam\u0131n\u0131,
serbestiyet.com<\/a>\u2019da okuyabilirsiniz.<\/b><\/p>\n